See other conspecific taxa:

• Pinus pinea var. fragilis (0 accessions)

Common names:

• Italian stone pine  (Source: Websters Dict) - English
• parasol pine  (Source: Websters Dict) - English
• pignolia-nut pine  (Source: Edible Nuts) - English
• stone pine  (Source: Websters Dict) - English
• umbrella pine  (Source: Pines) - English
• pin parasol  (Source: pers. comm.) - French
• pin pignon  (Source: pers. comm.) - French
• Pinie  (Source: Zander ed14) - German
• Schirmkiefer  (Source: Zander ed17) - German
• pino domestico  (Source: Mult Glossary Trees) - Italian
• pinje  (Source: Kulturvaxtdatabas) - Swedish

Economic Importance:

• Environmental: ornamental (fide KrussmannC)
• Human food: seeds (fide Edible Nuts)

Distributional Range:

Native

Asia-Temperate

• WESTERN ASIA: Lebanon, Turkey

Europe

• SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Albania, Croatia, Italy (incl. Sardinia, Sicily)
• SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE: France (s. & Corsica), Portugal, Spain (incl. Baleares)


Cultivated (also cult.)

Naturalized (natzd. elsewhere in e. Mediterranean region)

References:

1. Webster's third new international dictionary. 1961 (Websters Dict)
2. Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource on www.skud.info). 2012 (Kulturvaxtdatabas)
3. Davis, P. H., ed. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands. 1965-1988 (F Turk)
4. Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage. 1993 (Zander ed14)
5. Erhardt, W. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage. 2002 (Zander ed17)
6. Farjon, A. Pines, drawings and descriptions of the genus Pinus. 1984 (Pines)
7. Farjon, A. World checklist and bibliography of conifers. 1998 (L Conifers)
8. Fouché, J.-G. 1999. pers. comm. (pers. comm.)
9. International Seed Testing Association A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 2. Trees. 1971 (Mult Glossary Trees)
10. Jalas, J. & J. Suominen Atlas florae europaeae. 1972- (Atlas Eur)
11. Krüssmann, G. Manual of cultivated conifers (English translation of Die Nadelgeholze, ed. 2. 1983). 1985 (KrussmannC)
12. Mouterde, P. Nouvelle flore du Liban et de la Syrie. 1966- (F Liban)
13. Rosengarten, F. The book of edible nuts. 1984 (Edible Nuts)

Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2024. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN-Taxonomy).
National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL: http://germoplasma.iniaf.gob.bo/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=28527. Accessed 13 mayo 2024.